The dream of humans living on Mars has existed for decades, and in recent years it has moved closer to serious scientific and engineering conversation than ever before. But a new study published in ...

On Earth, garnet is best known as the fiery red January birthstone — popular in jewellery since the Bronze Age and valued highly by ancient Egyptians. Our team has now discovered a new rock type ...

The carbon cycle is the biogeochemical cycle by which carbon is exchanged between the biosphere, geosphere, hydrosphere and atmosphere of the Earth. The cycle is usually thought of as four major ...

Abstract: Hydrogeodesy can benefit greatly from the use of global positioning system (GPS) displacements to analyze local changes in the hydrosphere, which the commonly used Gravity Recovery and ...

Abstract: The Hydrosphere State Mission (Hydros) is a pathfinder mission in the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Earth System Science Pathfinder Program (ESSP). The objective of ...

gospl is an open source, GPL-licensed library providing a scalable parallelised Python-based numerical model to simulate landscapes and basins reconstruction at global scale. Since the ’90s, much ...

Explore open‑access research on the water cycle, surface and groundwater dynamics, hydrology, and water resource management.

Forest conservation scientist Dominick DellaSala joins WIRED to answer the internet’s burning questions about trees. What did ...

Samples collected by Perseverance rover not expected until at least 2035, four years behind Tianwen-3’s ‘grab-and-go’ timetable. In the race for the red planet, China has taken the lead, with its ...